Orphaned and abandoned mines

The 2nd Annual OAM Workshop will take place virtually on October 23-25, 2024, from 12-4 pm ET.

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Overview

Orphaned and abandoned mines are two types of legacy mines. Orphaned mines are defined as those for which the owner cannot be found and abandoned mines are defined as those for which the owner is financially unable or unwilling to carry out the clean-up. These mines exist within all mining jurisdictions in Canada and pose environmental, health, safety, and economic issues for communities, the mining industry, and governments.

Canada is a global leader in research and development to address environmental issues caused by legacy mine sites.

Orphaned and abandoned mine (OAM) sites are poorly documented in terms of their numbers and the physical, health, and environmental impacts and liabilities. Therefore, research, collaboration, and information sharing are crucial for informed decision-making, cost-effective planning, and sustainable reclamation. National, multi-stakeholder collaboration is essential to guarantee transparency in decision-making and access to information for governments, industry, Indigenous communities, and other stakeholders.

Annual Orphaned and Abandoned Mines Workshop

Inaugurated in 2023, the Annual Orphaned and Abandoned Mines (OAM) Workshop is a multi-day, working-level workshop aimed at facilitating information sharing, diverse and inclusive engagement, and broad collaboration on challenges related to orphaned and abandoned mines. This workshop replaced the National Orphaned/Abandoned Mines Initiative after its dissolution in 2022. It is hosted by the Canadian Minerals and Metals Plan (CMMP) Secretariat and the Task Team on Environment under the Mines Intergovernmental Working Group (Mines IGWG).

2nd Annual Workshop

Upcoming October 2024

The 2nd Annual OAM Workshop will take place virtually on October 23-25, 2024, from 12-4 pm ET.

  • An open-door event for the public will be held on Thursday, October 24 and Friday, October 25.
  • A closed-door event for FPT governments will be held on Wednesday, October 23.

With the theme of “Foundations for Success: Building Capacity and Developing Exemplary Practices”, the Workshop will explore topics relevant to successful OAM remediation, including exemplary practices for remediation planning and implementation; creating strong, effective, and inclusive partnerships between various stakeholders; addressing capacity constraints, developing supportive relationships, and providing opportunities for Indigenous partners; and potential economic opportunities and partnerships, including creating value from mine tailings, as well as the examination of associated considerations, risks, and challenges.

We encourage the participation of a wide variety of individuals and organizations interested in the remediation of OAM sites and related issues.

Please register by October 4.

Register

1st Annual Workshop

Ended October 2023

The 1st annual OAM workshop took place on October 11, 12, and 19, 2023.

The theme of this virtual workshop was “Targeted Land-use Planning through Collaboration and Innovation”. It included sessions focused on land-use planning and design, collaboration with communities (particularly the historical relationship with Indigenous Peoples), innovative approaches, and environmental considerations.

We saw the participation of a wide variety of public and private stakeholders interested in orphaned and abandoned mine sites and related issues.

Workshop resources

Management of orphaned and abandoned mines in Canadian jurisdictions

For more information on closure and remediation of OAM sites, refer to the following jurisdictional webpages:

Jurisdiction Links

Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs (CIRNAC)

Northern Contaminated Sites Program

Yukon

Department of Energy, Mines and Resources - Assessment and Abandoned Mines

Northwest Territories

Department of Environment and Climate Change - Contaminated Sites Program

British Columbia

Ministry of Energy, Mines and Low Carbon Innovation – Abandoned Mines Branch

Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy - Crown Contaminated Sites Program

Health, Safety and Reclamation Code for Mines in British Columbia

Alberta

Alberta Energy Regulator Reclamation

Saskatchewan

Ministry of Environment - Mineral Exploration and Mining

Ministry of Environment - Institutional Control Program

Manitoba

Ministry of Environment and Climate Change – Orphaned and Abandoned Mines

Ontario

Ministry of Mines - Mining and Minerals

Québec

Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts – Mining Reclamation

New Brunswick

Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development – Abandoned Mine Openings

Nova Scotia

Department of Natural Resources and Renewables – Abandoned Mines

Newfoundland and Labrador

Department of Industry, Energy and Technology – Mineral Development

Contact us

Have questions? Interested in collaborating with us? Reach out to us by email at cmmp-pcmm@nrcan-rncan.gc.ca.